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  2. 滚动捕捉类型

Quick reference

类
属性
snap-nonescroll-snap-type: none;
snap-xscroll-snap-type: x var(--tw-scroll-snap-strictness);
snap-yscroll-snap-type: y var(--tw-scroll-snap-strictness);
snap-bothscroll-snap-type: both var(--tw-scroll-snap-strictness);
snap-mandatory--tw-scroll-snap-strictness: mandatory;
snap-proximity--tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity;

基本用法(Basic usage)

水平滚动捕捉(Horizontal scroll snapping)

使用 snap-x 工具在元素内启用水平滚动捕捉。

🌐 Use the snap-x utility to enable horizontal scroll snapping within an element.

要使滚动捕捉生效，你还需要在元素内的子元素上设置滚动捕捉对齐。

🌐 For scroll snapping to work, you need to also set the scroll snap alignment on the children within the element.

Scroll in the grid of images to see the expected behaviour

snap point
<div class="snap-x ...">
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1604999565976-8913ad2ddb7c?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1540206351-d6465b3ac5c1?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1622890806166-111d7f6c7c97?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1590523277543-a94d2e4eb00b?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1575424909138-46b05e5919ec?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559333086-b0a56225a93c?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
</div>

强制滚动捕捉(Mandatory scroll snapping)

使用 snap-mandatory 工具强制快照容器始终停在快照点上。

🌐 Use the snap-mandatory utility to force a snap container to always come to rest on a snap point.

Scroll in the grid of images to see the expected behaviour

snap point
<div class="snap-mandatory snap-x ...">
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1604999565976-8913ad2ddb7c?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1540206351-d6465b3ac5c1?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1622890806166-111d7f6c7c97?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1590523277543-a94d2e4eb00b?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1575424909138-46b05e5919ec?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1559333086-b0a56225a93c?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
</div>

接近滚动捕捉(Proximity scroll snapping)

使用 snap-proximity 工具使快照容器在距离较近的捕捉点上停靠。这是浏览器的默认设置。

🌐 Use the snap-proximity utility to make a snap container come to rest on snap points that are close in proximity. This is the browser default.

Scroll in the grid of images to see the expected behaviour

snap point
<div class="snap-proximity snap-x ...">
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1604999565976-8913ad2ddb7c?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1540206351-d6465b3ac5c1?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1622890806166-111d7f6c7c97?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1590523277543-a94d2e4eb00b?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
  <div class="snap-center ...">
    <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1575424909138-46b05e5919ec?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=320&h=160&q=80" />
  </div>
</div>

有条件申请

悬停、聚焦及其他状态

Tailwind 允许你使用变体修饰符在不同状态下有条件地应用工具类。例如，使用hover:snap-x 仅在 hover 时应用 snap-x 工具。

<div class="hover:snap-x">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

有关所有可用状态修饰符的完整列表，请查看悬停、聚焦、以及其他状态 文档。

断点和媒体查询

你还可以使用变体修饰符来定位媒体查询，例如响应式断点、暗黑模式、首选减少运动等。例如，使用 md:snap-x 仅在中等屏幕尺寸及以上时应用 snap-x 工具。

<div class="md:snap-x">
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

要了解更多信息，请查看有关 响应式设计、暗黑模式、以及 其他媒体查询修饰符 的文档。